Oct 15, 2025 Leave a message

What material is G30 Hastelloy

1. What material is Hastelloy G30?

Hastelloy G30 is a nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum alloy (a type of Hastelloy superalloy) designed for excellent corrosion resistance in harsh environments. It is particularly resistant to pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking, making it widely used in chemical processing, flue gas desulfurization systems, and acidic industrial applications.

2. What is the chemical composition of Hastelloy G30?

The typical chemical composition of Hastelloy G30 (by weight percentage) adheres to standards such as ASTM B649, with key elements as follows:

Nickel (Ni): 43.0–47.0% (base element, ensuring alloy stability)

Chromium (Cr): 28.5–31.5% (enhances oxidation and general corrosion resistance)

Iron (Fe): 14.0–17.0% (improves mechanical strength and cost-effectiveness)

Molybdenum (Mo): 4.0–6.0% (boosts resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion)

Copper (Cu): 1.0–2.4% (enhances resistance to sulfuric acid and other reducing acids)

Tungsten (W): 1.5–4.0% (aids in corrosion resistance and mechanical properties)

Carbon (C): Maximum 0.010% (minimizes carbide precipitation and intergranular corrosion risk)

Silicon (Si): Maximum 0.80%

Manganese (Mn): Maximum 1.00%

Phosphorus (P): Maximum 0.020%

Sulfur (S): Maximum 0.015%

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3. What is the hardness of Hastelloy G30?

The hardness of Hastelloy G30 varies slightly based on its heat treatment state, with typical values as follows:

Annealed state (most common for corrosion-focused applications):

Brinell Hardness (HB): Approximately 210–240

Rockwell B Hardness (HRB): Approximately 95–100

Cold-worked state (for improved strength, less common for corrosion use):

Hardness can increase by 20–30% compared to the annealed state, but this may reduce corrosion resistance slightly.

 

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