Inconel
Inconel is a family of austenitic nickel-chromium-based superalloys while Nimonic alloys typically consist of more than 50% nickel and 20% chromium with additives such as titanium and aluminium. Nimonic & Inconel are registered trademark of Special Metals Corporation.
Inconel Composition
| Inconel | Element (% by mass) | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ni | Cr | Fe | Mo | Nb | Co | Mn | Cu | Al | Ti | Si | C | S | P | B | |
| 600 | 72.0 | 14.0–17.0 | 6.0–10.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.15 | 0.015 | |||||||
| 617 | 44.2–56.0 | 20.0–24.0 | 3.0 | 8.0–10.0 | 10.0–15.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8–1.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.15 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.006 | |
| 625 | 58.0 | 20.0–23.0 | 5.0 | 8.0–10.0 | 3.15–4.15 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.015 | 0.015 | ||
| 690 | 59.5 | 30 | 9.2 | 0.35 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.35 | 0.019 | 0.003 | ||||||
| 718 | 50.0–55.0 | 17.0–21.0 | balance | 2.8–3.3 | 4.75–5.5 | 1.0 | 0.35 | 0.2–0.8 | 0.65–1.15 | 0.3 | 0.35 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.006 |
| X-750 | 70.0 | 14.0–17.0 | 5.0–9.0 | 0.7–1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4–1.0 | 2.25–2.75 | 0.5 | 0.08 | 0.01 | |||
Inconel alloys
Alloys of inconel include:
Inconel 600: Solid solution strengthened
Inconel 601
Inconel 625: Acid resistant, good weldability. The LCF version is typically used in bellows.
Inconel 690: Low cobalt content for nuclear applications, and low resistivity
Inconel 713C: Precipitation hardenable nickel-chromium base cast alloy
Inconel 718: Gamma double prime strengthened with good weldability
Inconel 751: Increased aluminium content for improved rupture strength in the 1600 °F range
Inconel 792: Increased aluminium content for improved high temperature corrosion properties, used especially in gas turbines
Inconel 939: Gamma prime strengthened to increase weldability
Inconel Equivalent Grades
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | GOST | AFNOR | JIS | BS | EN | OR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 600 | 2.4816 | N06600 | МНЖМц 28-2,5-1,5 | NC15FE11M | NCF 600 | NA 13 | NiCr15Fe | ЭИ868 |
| 601 | 2.4851 | N06601 | XH60BT | NC23FeA | NCF 601 | NA 49 | NiCr23Fe | ЭИ868 |
| 617 | 2.4663 | N06617 | ||||||
| 625 | 2.4856 | N06625 | ХН75МБТЮ | NC22DNB4M | NCF 625 | NA 21 | NiCr22Mo9Nb | ЭИ602 |
| 690 | 2.4642 | N06690 | ||||||
| 718 | 2.4668 | N07718 | ||||||
| 725 | - | N07725 | ||||||
| X-750 | 2.4669 | N07750 |
Inconel Melting Point, Density and Tensile Strength
| Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 600 | 8.47 g/cm3 | 1413 °C (2580 °F) | Psi – 95,000 , MPa – 655 | Psi – 45,000 , MPa – 310 | 40 % |
| 601 | 8.1 g/cm3 | 1411 °C (2571 °F) | Psi – 80,000 , MPa – 550 | Psi – 30,000 , MPa – 205 | 30 % |
| 617 | 8.3g/cm³ | 1363°C | ≥ 485 MPa | ≥ 275 MPa | 25 % |
| 625 | 8.4 g/cm3 | 1350 °C (2460 °F) | Psi – 135,000 , MPa – 930 | Psi – 75,000 , MPa – 517 | 42.5 % |
| 690 | 8.3g/cm³ | 1363°C | ≥ 485 MPa | ≥ 275 MPa | 25 % |
| 718 | 8.2 g/cm3 | 1350 °C (2460 °F) | Psi – 135,000 , MPa – 930 | Psi – 70,000 , MPa – 482 | 45 % |
| 725 | 8.31 g/cm3 | 1271°C-1343 °C | 1137 MPa | 827 MPa | 20 % |
| X-750 | 8.28 g/cm3 | 1430°C | 1267 MPa | 868 MPa | 25 % |
Nimonic grades:
Nimonic 75
Nimonic 81
Nimonic 86
Nimonic 80/80A
Nimonic 90
Nimonic 105
Nimonic 115
Nimonic 263
Nimonic 901
Nimonic Equivalent Grades
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS |
| Nimonic® 75 | 2.4951 | N06075 |
| Nimonic® 80 | 2.4952 | N07080 |
| Nimonic® 81 | ||
| Nimonic® 86 | ||
| Nimonic® 115 | 2.4636 | |
| Nimonic® 263 | 2.4650 | N07263 |
| Nimonic® 901 | 2.4662 | N09901 |
Nimonic Chemical Composition
| Grade | Ni | Cr | Fe | P | Cu | Al | Ti | C | Mn | Si | Co | |
| Nimonic® 75 | Bal. | 19-22 | Max 1.0 | Max 0.015 | Max 0.2 | Max 0.15 | 0.15-0.35 | Max 0.12 | Max 0.70 | Max 0.80 | - | Max 0.02 |
| Nimonic® 81 | 63 | ≤30 | ≤1.0 | - | - | 0.9 | 1.8 | - | - | - | ≤2 | - |
| Grade | Ni | Cr | Mo | Fe | Cu | Al | Ti | Zr | Mn | Si | Co | C | Sulfur, S | Boron, B |
| Nimonic® 105 | 51 | 14-15.7 | 4.50-5.50 | 1 | 0.20 | 4.50-4.90 | 0.90-1.50 | 0.15 | 1 | 1 | 18-22 | 0.12 | 0.010 | 0.0030-0.010 |
| Grade | Al | B | C | Cr | Co | Cu | Fe | Mn | Ni | P | Si | S |
| Nimonic 80 | 1 – 1.8 | 0.008 max | 0.1 max | 18 – 21 | 0.2 max | 0.2 max | 3 max | 1 max | Balance | 0.045 max | 1 max | 0.015 max |
| Grade | Ni | Co | Cr | Mo | Ti | Fe | Mn | Al | Si | Cu | C | B | S |
| Nimonic 263 | 49 | 19-21 | 19-21 | 5.60-6.10 | 1.90-2.40 | 0.70 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.040 – 0.080 | 0.0050 | 0.0070 |
| Weight% | Ni | Cr | Mo | Ti | Co | Cu | Mn | Si | Al | C | S | Fe |
| Nimonic Alloy 901 | 42.5 | 12.5 | 5.75 | 2.9 | 1.0 max | 0.5 max | 0.5 max | 0.4 max | 0.35 max | 0.1 max | 0.03 max | Bal |
| Weight % | Ni | Cr | Co | Ti | Al | C | Si | Cu | Fe | Mn | B | S | Zr | Pb |
| Alloy 90 | Bal | 18-21 | 15-21 | 2-3 | 1-2 | 0.2 max | 1.0 max | 0.2 max | 1.5 max | 1.0 max | 0.02 max | 0.015 max | 0.15 max | 0.0020 max |
Nimonic Melting Point, Density and Tensile Strength
| Grade | Density | Melting Point |
| 75 | 8.4 g/cm3 | 1374°C-1420 °C |
| 80 | 0.295 | 2450 °F |
| 81 | 8.06 gm/cm3 | 1357°C |
| 86 | 8.54 g/cm³ | 1327°C |
| 105 | 8.01 g/cm³ | 1327°C |
| 115 | 7.85 g/cm³ | 1304°C |
| 263 | 0.302 lb/in³ | 2372-2471°F |
Our product range
| Product Form | Standard Specifications | Typical Sizes / Dimensions | Common Standards (Examples) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sheet & Plate | Thickness: 0.5mm – 50mm Width: 1000mm – 2000mm Length: 2000mm – 6000mm |
• Coils / Strips • Cut-to-Length Sheets • Heavy Plates |
ASTM B168, B906 ASME SB168 EN 10095, DIN 17752 |
| Bar & Rod | Diameter: 6mm – 300mm Length: 3000mm – 6000mm (straight) |
• Round Bars • Hexagonal Bars • Square Bars • Forging Billets |
ASTM B166 (rod/bar) ASTM B564 (forgings) |
| Pipe & Tube | Seamless Pipe: OD 6mm – 300mm, SCH 5S to XXS Welded Tube: OD 10mm – 500mm, Wall as required Heat Exchanger Tube: OD 12.7mm – 50mm |
• Hydraulic & Instrumentation Tubing • Boiler & Heat Exchanger Tubes • Mechanical Tubing |
ASTM B167, B163, B517/B75 ASTM B622 (seamless) ASTM B619/B626 (welded) |
| Fittings & Flanges | Class: 150 LBS to 2500 LBS Schedules: Matching pipe specifications |
• Elbows (90°/45°) • Tees, Reducers, Caps • Socket Weld & Butt-Weld Fittings • Slip-On & Weld Neck Flanges |
ASTM SB366 ASME B16.9 / B16.5 MSS-SP-43 / SP-75 |
| Wire & Electrodes | Diameter: 0.5mm – 5.0mm (Wire) Standard Sizes (Covered Electrodes) |
• Welding Wire (spool, coil) • Filler Metal Rods • SMAW Electrodes |
AWS A5.14 / A5.11 EN ISO 18274 / 14172 |
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Our factory
Our factory is equipped with state-of-the-art production facilities. The facility features advanced melting and thermo-mechanical processing lines, including Vacuum Induction Melting (VIM) furnaces and precision rolling mills, which transform raw materials into high-performance alloy products in forms such as plates, sheets, tubes, and bars. To ensure that every product meets the most stringent international standards and customer drawing requirements, we operate an in-house laboratory with comprehensive testing capabilities. Testing includes spectrometric chemical analysis, mechanical property testing, and non-destructive testing (NDT) methods such as ultrasonic and penetrant inspection. Governed by a certified quality management system, our integrated production process-from raw materials to finished products-ensures full traceability and consistent quality assurance.
