Comprehensive information on Inconel 601/625 tubing

Comprehensive information on Inconel 601/625 tubing
Inconel 601 and 625 tubes are nickel-based high-temperature alloy tubes known for their high strength and excellent corrosion and heat resistance. Inconel 625 tubes, due to their higher chromium, molybdenum, and niobium content, perform better in aqueous/marine environments and highly corrosive conditions, resulting in higher strength and toughness; while Inconel 601 seamless tubes excel in high-temperature oxidation and carburization resistance and are commonly used in furnaces, heat treatment equipment, and power generation. Inconel 625 alloy tubes are used in aerospace, chemical, and marine applications. Both alloys offer high-temperature strength and durability, but are optimized for different extreme environments.
What are the main differences between Inconel 600, 601, and 625?
Inconel 600 is primarily a nickel-chromium alloy with good oxidation resistance. Inconel 601 contains titanium to improve oxidation resistance at high temperatures, while Inconel 625 contains molybdenum to enhance corrosion resistance.

Specification of Inconel Alloy 601, 625 Pipes
Pipe/Tube Specifications:ASTM B167, B517, B516 / ASME SB167, SB517, SB516
Dimentions:ASTM, ASME
Pipe Outside Diameter: 6.00 mm OD up to 914.4 mm OD, Sizes up to 24" NB available Ex-stock, OD Size Steel Tubes available Ex-stock
Tube Outside Diameter: 1/8" OD TO 2"OD 3MM OD TO 38 MM OD
Range:1/2" OD up to 5" OD, customs diameters also available
Type: Seamless / ERW / Welded / Capillary Tubes
Form: Round Tube, Square Tube, Rectangular Tube
Length: Single Random, Double Random & Required Length
End: Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded
End Protection: Plastic Caps
Finish: Annealed and Pickled, Polished, Bright Annealed, Cold Drawn
Equivalent Grades of Inconel Alloy 601/625 Tubes
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
| Inconel 601 | 2.4851 | N06601 | NCF 601 | NA 49 | XH60BT | NC23FeA | NiCr23Fe |
| Inconel 625 | 2.4856 | N06625 | NCF 625 | NA 21 | ХН75МБТЮ | NC22DNB4M | NiCr22Mo9Nb |
Chemical Composition of Inconel Alloy 601/625 Pipes
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | S | Cu | Fe | Ni | Cr |
| Inconel 601 | 0.10 max | 1.0 max | 0.5 max | 0.015 max | 1.0 max | Balance | 58.0 – 63.0 | 21.0 – 25.0 |
| Inconel 625 | 0.10 max | 0.50 max | 0.50 max | 0.015 max | - | 5.0 max | 58.0 min | 20.0 - 23.0 |
Alloy 601/625 Tubes Mechanical Properties
| Element | Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
| Inconel 601 | 8.1 g/cm3 | 1411 °C (2571 °F) | Psi – 80,000 , MPa – 550 | Psi – 30,000 , MPa – 205 | 30 % |
| Inconel 625 | 8.4 g/cm3 | 1350 °C (2460 °F) | Psi – 1,35,000 , MPa – 930 | Psi – 75,000 , MPa – 517 | 42.5 % |
Dimensions of Nickel 601/625 Pipe standard specifications
| Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) | Outer Diameter (OD) (inches) | Outer Diameter (OD) (mm) | Schedule 10 Wall Thickness (inches) | Schedule 40 Wall Thickness (inches) | Schedule 80 Wall Thickness (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/8 | 0.405 | 10.29 | 0.049 | 0.068 | 0.095 |
| 1/4 | 0.540 | 13.72 | 0.065 | 0.088 | 0.119 |
| 3/8 | 0.675 | 17.15 | 0.065 | 0.091 | 0.126 |
| 1/2 | 0.840 | 21.34 | 0.083 | 0.109 | 0.147 |
| 3/4 | 1.050 | 26.67 | 0.083 | 0.113 | 0.154 |
| 1 | 1.315 | 33.40 | 0.109 | 0.133 | 0.179 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.660 | 42.16 | 0.109 | 0.140 | 0.191 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.900 | 48.26 | 0.109 | 0.145 | 0.200 |
| 2 | 2.375 | 60.33 | 0.109 | 0.154 | 0.218 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.875 | 73.03 | 0.120 | 0.203 | 0.276 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 88.90 | 0.120 | 0.216 | 0.300 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 114.30 | 0.120 | 0.237 | 0.337 |
| 5 | 5.563 | 141.30 | 0.134 | 0.258 | 0.375 |
| 6 | 6.625 | 168.28 | 0.134 | 0.280 | 0.432 |
| 8 | 8.625 | 219.08 | 0.148 | 0.322 | 0.500 |
| 10 | 10.750 | 273.05 | 0.165 | 0.365 | 0.500 |
| 12 | 12.750 | 323.85 | 0.180 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
| 14 | 14.000 | 355.60 | 0.188 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
| 16 | 16.000 | 406.40 | 0.188 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
| 18 | 18.000 | 457.20 | 0.188 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
| 20 | 20.000 | 508.00 | 0.218 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
| 24 | 24.000 | 609.60 | 0.218 | 0.375 | 0.500 |
Advantages of various Inconel 601/625 pipes
Inconel 600 Pipes
Advantages:
Corrosion Resistance: Exhibits excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance at high temperatures, making it ideal for chemical and aerospace industry applications. Among these grades, Inconel 600 is best suited for environments requiring oxidation resistance.
High-Temperature Strength: Maintains high strength and stability at temperatures up to 700°C (1300°F), suitable for furnace components and heat exchangers. Compared to other grades, it achieves a balance in performance without requiring special strengthening like Inconel 625 or 718.
Versatility: Performs well in both oxidizing and reducing environments, making it more versatile than Inconel 800.
Inconel 625 Pipes
Advantages:
High Strength: Possesses excellent tensile strength and creep rupture strength, especially at high temperatures up to 982°C (1800°F), making it the strongest material among these grades for high-temperature applications.
Corrosion Resistance: Exhibits excellent corrosion resistance to various corrosive environments, including pitting and crevice corrosion. It surpasses Inconel 600 and 800 in corrosion resistance in harsh environments.
Machinability: Offers excellent weldability and machinability, allowing for the manufacture of complex and critical components. For applications requiring extensive machining, Inconel 625 is the best choice.
Why Choose Gnee as Your Nickel-Based Alloy Supplier
✅ Over 18 years of export experience, products sold to more than 80 countries
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📦 Packaging and Shipping
All stainless steel products are packaged using the following methods:
Wooden pallets or crates
Moisture-proof packaging
Labels with furnace number, standard, and size labels
Shipped worldwide by sea, air, or express







